Abstract
Introduction
Increasing rates of obesity in Latino children call for culturally sensitive primary
care interventions. Despite recent efforts to address this growing disparity, little
is known about cultural variables that influence obesity management programs in Latino
children.
Methods
A literature search was conducted using CINHAL, Scopus, PubMed, and PsycINFO to review
the state of the science regarding primary care interventions to decrease obesity
in Latino children. The author analyzed the effects of several cultural practices
on obesity and made recommendations based on their clinical implications for weight
reduction management programs.
Results
Obesity in Latino children is a multifactorial problem influenced by family behaviors,
cultural perceptions of weight and health, traditional dietary norms, and socioeconomic
status. Current practice lags behind national obesity management recommendations and
is further hindered by a lack of consideration of the roles of key cultural differences
in Latino families.
Discussion
It is imperative to recognize the importance of family preferences and culture when
developing weight reduction programs so as to foster long-term behavior changes. More
research assessing the efficacy of culturally competent interventions is necessary
to guide national efforts to address this increasing disparity.
Key Words
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Biography
Giulliana Gonzalez, Pediatric Nurse Practitioner, Department of Pediatric Primary Care, School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Article info
Publication history
Published online: December 08, 2015
Footnotes
Conflicts of interest: None to report.
Identification
Copyright
Copyright © 2015 by the National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
