Abstract
Abdominal migraine affects 1% to 4% of children and is a variant of migraine headaches.
Onset is seen most often between the ages of 7 to 12 years, with girls affected more
often than boys. Presenting symptoms include acute incapacitating non-colicky periumbilical
abdominal pain that lasts for 1 or more hours. Pallor, anorexia, nausea, vomiting,
photophobia, or headache may be associated with the episodes, and a family history
of migraine headaches often is noted. The diagnostic process begins with a thorough
history and physical examination and often follows a series of exclusions or elimination
of other organic causes. Limited research exists regarding treatment options, but
they may include pharmacologic intervention and prevention based on lifestyle modifications.
Key Words
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Biography
Debbie M. Popovich, Assistant Professor, University of Florida College of Nursing, Gainesville, FL.
Biography
Denise M. Schentrup, Clinical Assistant Professor, University of Florida College of Nursing, Gainesville, FL.
Biography
Allison L. McAlhany, Clinical Assistant Professor, University of Florida College of Nursing, Gainesville, FL.
Article info
Publication history
Published online: February 05, 2010
Footnotes
Conflicts of interest: None to report.
Identification
Copyright
© 2010 National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.