Journal of Pediatric Health Care
Volume 17, Issue 3 , Pages 126-132 , May 2003

The risks and alternatives to physical punishment use with children

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 M. Loretta Secco is Assistant Professor, Faculty of Nursing, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

☆☆ Roberta L. Woodgate is Assistant Professor, Faculty of Nursing, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

 Reprint requests: Dr. Christine A. Ateah, Helen Glass Centre for Nursing, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R3T 2N2; e-mail: Christine_Ateah@umanitoba.ca.

★★ 0891-5245/2003/$30.00 + 0

PII: S0891-5245(02)88318-3

doi: 10.1067/mph.2003.18

Journal of Pediatric Health Care
Volume 17, Issue 3 , Pages 126-132 , May 2003